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Atomics.waitAsync() - JavaScript Atomics 对象

梵高1年前 (2023-11-21)阅读数 27#技术干货
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Atomics.waitAsync()

静态Atomics.waitAsync()方法在共享内存位置上异步等待,并返回Promise

Atomics.wait(),waitAsync是非阻塞的,可以在主线程上使用

注意:此操作仅适用于共享的Int32ArrayBigInt64Array

语法

Atomics.waitAsync(typedArray, index, value)
Atomics.waitAsync(typedArray, index, value, timeout)

Parameters

typedArray

A shared Int32Array or BigInt64Array.

index

Atomics.waitAsync() - JavaScript Atomics 对象

The position in the typedArray to wait on.

value

The expected value to test.

timeout Optional

Time to wait in milliseconds.Infinity, if no time is provided.

Return value

An Object with the following properties:

async

A boolean indicating whether the value property is a Promise or not.

value

If async is false, it will be a string which is either "not-equal" or "timed-out"(only when the timeout parameter is 0). If async is true, it will be a Promise which is fulfilled with a string value, either "ok" or "timed-out". The promise is never rejected.

Examples

Given a shared Int32Array.

const sab = new SharedArrayBuffer(1024);
const int32 = new Int32Array(sab);

A reading thread is sleeping and waiting on location 0 which is expected to be 0. The result.value will be a promise.

const result = Atomics.waitAsync(int32, 0, 0, 1000);
// { async: true, value: Promise {} }

In the reading thread or in another thread, the memory location 0 is called and the promise can be resolved with "ok".

Atomics.notify(int32, 0);
// { async: true, value: Promise {: 'ok'} }

If it isn't resolving to "ok", the value in the shared memory location wasn't the expected(the value would be "not-equal" instead of a promise)or the timeout was reached(the promise will resolve to "time-out").

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