sentence patterns and sentence types有什么区别?

句子结构 sentence patterns (意指结构)是指包括的5类:

一： S+V （主＋谓） i do 我愿意

二： S+V+P （主＋谓＋表） i am beautiful 我很漂亮

三： S+V+O （主＋谓＋宾）i love you 我爱你

四： S+V+o+O （主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾）i want to give you a book 我想给你一本书

五： S+V+O+C （主＋谓＋宾＋宾补） it made me happy 它让我快乐.

可见,这五种都可以单独成为一个简单句 ,而复合句或者并列句就是简单句 加上特殊的词---连词(and ,but,or )或者引导词(what,which,who,where,that 等等) .

而sentence types指种类有两种分类 陈述句,疑问句,感叹句,祈使句 ,接着进一步分为简单句 并列句 复合句 并列复合句

Declarative 陈述句

---Pick up that mess.

?

Interrogative 疑问句

--How long have you lived in France?

?

Exclamatory 感叹句

--Hurry up!

All of these sentence types further fall into four basic sentence type categories in English. 这些句式又被进一步划分为4类

Simple 简单句

---Frank ate his dinner quickly.

Compound 并列句

--I wanted to come, but it was late.

Complex 复合句

--That's the man who bought our house

Compound - Complex 并列复合句

---John, who briefly visited last month, won the prize, and he took a short vacation.

like的用法就是可以跟SAP标准表结构的某字段一样，TYPE就是你自己定义的类型，比如TYPE C，就是字符类型，但是如果你用 like mara-matnr,就是跟表mara中matnr的数据类型是一样的。